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Chronology

1961-1970

Year Developments at Sharp World Events
1961
  • ・ Establishes Central Research Laboratories and begins research on electronic calculators, solar cells, medical equipment, etc.
  • ・ Develops R-20, Japan’s first microwave oven
  • ・ USSR launches first manned space flight (April 12)
  • ・ Berlin Wall built (August 13)
1962
  • ・ Markets R-10, the first Japan-made microwave oven
  • ・ Establishes Sharp Electronics Corporation (SEC) in the US, Sharp’s first overseas sales base
  • ・ Donates Hayakawa Welfare Hall to the city of Osaka
  • ・ Develops transistor radio, the first consumer product to use solar cells
  • ・ Number of NHK licenses exceeds 10 million (Japan)
1963
  • ・ Succeeds in mass production of solar cells for the first time in Japan
  • ・ Company reorganized into three divisions: radio, home appliances and industrial equipment
  • ・ Establishes service company (now Sharp Engineering Corporation)
  • ・ FM radio broadcasts begin in Japan
  • ・ Assassination of US President John F. Kennedy (November 23)
  • ・ First satellite TV linkup between Japan and US (November 23)
1964
  • ・ Develops and markets CS-10A, the world's first all transistor-diode electronic desktop calculator
  • ・ Tokaido Shinkansen bullet train begins operation in Japan (October 1)
  • ・ Tokyo Olympics (October 10)
1965
  • ・ Institutes "70 Strategy" to strengthen distribution system
  • ・ Launches ATOM unit program (August 16)
  • ・ USSR cosmonaut performs first space walk (March 18)
1966
  • ・ Begins research on laser diodes
  • ・ Markets R-600, the first Japan-made microwave oven with a turntable
  • ・ Markets CS-31A, the world's first electronic calculator incorporating ICs
  • ・ Installs world's largest solar cells in the Ogami Island lighthouse in Nagasaki, Japan
  • ・ Population of Japan passes 100 million mark
  • ・ Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution begins in China (May 16)
1967
  • ・ Constructs Hiroshima Plant
  • ・ Markets CS-16A all-IC electronic calculator
  • ・ Launches "55 Campaign" to celebrate 55th anniversary of company’s founding
  • ・ EC (European Community) established (July 1)
1968
  • ・ Constructs Tochigi Plant
  • ・ Holds first Basic Management Policy Presentation
  • ・ Establishes Sharp Electronics (Europe) GmbH (SEEG) as sales base in West Germany
  • ・ Prototype LCD produced by Heilmeyer at RCA in the US
1969
  • ・ Signs cooperative technical agreement with North American Rockwell Corporation, leading to the development of ELSI (extra large-scale integration) chips
  • ・ Markets QT-8D, the world’s first electronic calculator incorporating LSIs
  • ・ Develops world’s first GND (gallium arsenic negative resistance light-emitting diode) semiconductor
  • ・ Markets HSR-72A, the first kerosene heater to use a glass core
  • ・ Issues EDR (European depository receipts)
  • ・ Launches MI campaign
  • ・ Establishes Sharp Electronics (U.K.) Ltd. (SUK) as sales base in the UK
  • ・ Establishes office equipment marketing company
  • ・ US Apollo 11 lands on the moon and man walks on its surface for the first time (July 20)
1970
  • ・ Changes company name to Sharp Corporation (January 1)
  • ・ Tokuji Hayakawa named chairman, Akira Saeki named president (September 15)
  • ・ Constructs Advanced Development and Planning Center in Tenri, Nara, Japan
  • ・ Begins mass production of LSI (large-scale integration) chips
  • ・ Begins mass production of LED (light emitting diode) devices
  • ・ Establishes Sharp Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.
  • ・ Expo ’70 Japan opens (March 14)

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